Rosy Russula Russula sanguinea (Bulliard) FriesExcluded    Synonyms: Blood Red Russula, Russula rosacea.
Kingdom Fungi   >   Phylum Basidiomycota   >   Class Agaricomycetes   >   Order Russulales   >   Family Russulaceae   >   Genus Russula   

Status:

The names Russula sanguinea and Russula emetica refer to European species that probably do not occur here although both have been widely reported from North America. These species have been excluded from the Maryland checklist. It remains unclear how many species of red-capped Russula occur on the East Coast.

Description:

Cap: Shades of red or rose, may have pale pink or white streaks, viscid; convex, flat or depressed in age; flesh white, spongy, brittle. Gills: Cream, slightly decurrent, close, forked near stalk. Stalk: White tinged with pink or red, often with yellow stains; smooth; flesh spongy. KOH turns cap orange (J. Solem, pers. comm.).

Where to find:

Found solitary, scattered on ground in pine forests.

Relationships:

Associated with pine forests.

There are 6 records in the project database.

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Russula sanguinea (fruiting body and cap) in Howard Co., Maryland (9/23/2011). Photo by Joanne Solem. (MBP list)

Russula sanguinea (gills and stalk) in Howard Co., Maryland (9/23/2011). Photo by Joanne Solem. (MBP list)

Spores collected from a Rosy Russula specimen in Howard Co., Maryland (9/23/2011). Ellipsoid with isolated pointed warts; measured 8.2-9.3 X 6.9-7.1 microns. Photo by Robert Solem. (MBP list)

Rosy Russula in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (8/22/2020). (c) Wayne Longbottom, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)

Rosy Russula in Anne Arundel Co., Maryland (8/22/2020). (c) Wayne Longbottom, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC). Photo by Wayne Longbottom. (MBP list)


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